ßÍÌÊÉÁ¶»¯¡£
»Øµ½ÄáÂÞ²¿Âä½üÁ½¸öÔµľÞòþ½»´úÁË×øÕò¾Þòþ³Ç³ØµÄ´óÔ²Âú½×λǿÕßÖ®ºó£¬±ãÔÙ´ÎÎÞÉùÎÞÏ¢µÄÀ뿪ÁËÈËÀà³Ç³Ø£¬ÉîÈëµ½ÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖС£
ÔÚÀ뿪ÈËÀà³Ç³Ø֮ǰ¡£¾Þòþ¿É²»½ö½öÊǽ»´úÁËÈËÀà´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÒ»·¬£¬Í¬Ñùͨ¹ýºÍ³Â·æÖ®¼äµÄÁé»êÁªÏµ£¬½«´Ó»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾ÄÇÀï»ñµÃµÄÖØÒªÐÅϢͨ¹ýÁé»êÖ®¼äµÄÁªÏµ´«µÝ¸øÁËÕÓÔóÁíÒ»²àµÄ³Â·æ¡£
³Â·æÔÚÖªµÀÈç´ËÏûÏ¢Ö®ºó£¬Í¬ÑùÍ£Ö¹Á˼ÌÐøÁ¶»¯ÔºËÔʯ×ÊÔ´ÍɱäÌåÄÚÔ¾§£¬Èçͬ¾ÞòþÒ»Ñù£¬À뿪ÁËÈËÀàÖ÷³Ç£¬¿ªÊ¼Ðж¯ÁËÆðÀ´¡£
»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç¸÷¸öµØÓòµÄÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇÁ¢¿Ì¶¼Ðж¯ÁËÆðÀ´¡£¸ù¾Ý¾àÀëµÄÔ¶½ü£¬Ïò×Ų»Í¬µÄµØ·½¸ÏÈ¥¡£
¾Þòþ´ÓÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾ÄÇÀï»ñµÃµÄÐÅÏ¢Ö®ÖУ¬µÃÖªÔÉÂäÑýÍõ´æÔÚ£¬ÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÓÐËĸö£¬ÎÞ¾¡Ö®ÉÓÐÁ½¸ö£¬¶øÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÔòÓÐÊ®¶þ¸öÖ®¶à¡£±Ï¾¹ÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÔ¶±ÈÎÞ¾¡Ö®ÉºÍÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔó¼ÓÆðÀ´»¹ÒªÅÓ´ó£¬ÔÚÆäÖÐÔÉÂäµÄÑýÍõ´æÔÚÒ²ÊÇ×î¶àµÄ¡£
ÖÚ¶àÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇ£¬¾¡¹ÜÖªµÀÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚ£¬²»¹ýÈ´²»Ò»¶¨Äܹ»»ñµÃÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬ÒòΪËùÓÐÉñÎƺͰ벽ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߶¼Çå³þÖªµÀÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚ£¬ÄÜ·ñµÃµ½ÔÉÂäÑýÍõºÍʵÁ¦ÔËÆøÎ޹أ¬Ö»ºÍ×Ô¼º¾àÀëÔÉÂäÑýÍõ´æÔÚÔ¶½üÓйء£
¾ÞòþºÍ³Â·æ¶¼ÊÇÔÚÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖУ¬×ÔÈ»²»»áÇ°ÍùÎÞ¾¡Ö®É»òÕßÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®ÖжáÈ¡ÔÉÂäÑýÍõÁË£¬¶øÊÇÖ±½ÓÔÚ¾àÀë×î½üµÄÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖжáÈ¡¡£
³Â·æÎÞÒÉÊÇÐÒÔ˵ģ¬ËäÈ»ÆäûÓнú¼¶ÉñÎÆ£¬»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾²¢Ã»ÓÐ×¢Òâµ½³Â·æ£¬¸øÆä´«µÝÕâЩÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃǵõ½µÄÕä¹óÐÅÏ¢£¬²»¹ýƾ½èºÍ¾ÞòþÖ®¼äµÄÁé»êÁªÏµ£¬³Â·æ×ÔȻҲͬÆäËûÉñÎÆ»òÕß°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÒ»ÑùµÃÖªÁËÏêϸµÄÐÅÏ¢¡£
ÔÚÕÓÔóÁíÒ»²àÈËÀàÊÆÁ¦ËùÕ¼¾ÝµÄÁìµØºÍÆäÖܱßÅÓ´óÇøÓòÖ®ÖУ¬²¢Ã»ÓÐÆäËûÇ¿ºáÖÖ×åºÍÆäÖÖ×åÖ®ÖеÄÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇÅ̾ᡣ¾¡¹ÜËٶȲ»ÈçÄÇЩÉñÎÆÇ¿Õߣ¬²»¹ýÒòΪ¾àÀëÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚ¸ü½üһЩ£¬³Â·æÈ´ÊDZÈÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖеÄÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃǸüÏÈÒ»²½¸Ïµ½ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚ¡£
Ò»·¬Ì½²éÖ®ºó£¬²»¹ýÊýÊ®·ÖÖÓµÄʱ¼ä£¬³Â·æÄܹ»æÇÃÀÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄÇ¿ºáÁé»êÒâÖ¾Ö®Á¦£¬±ã·¢ÏÖÁËÒþ²ØÔÚÊý°ÙÍòÃ׵ص×Éî´¦µÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÐγɵÄÍÁÉ«¹âÂÑ¡£
ÒԳ·æµÄʵÁ¦£¬Ò»µ©·¢ÏÖÕâ¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ´æÔÚ£¬×ÔÈ»±ã²»»áÈÃÆäÓлú»áÌÓ×ßÁË£¬Ë²¼ä±ãÖÆסÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬³Â·æ²¢Ã»ÓÐÊ©Õ¹Á¶»¯ÐÄ·¨¾ÍµØÁ¶»¯Õâ¸öÍÁÉ«¹âÂÑ£¬ÒòΪ³Â·æÖªµÀ£¬ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇÒ²Ò»ÑùÖªµÀÕâ¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚÖ®µØ¡£
×Ô¼º´ËʱµÄʵÁ¦Ò²Óа벽ÉñÎƼ¶±ð£¬ÈôÊÇÔâÓöÕæÕýµÄÉñÎÆÇ¿Õߣ¬¼´Ê¹Äܹ»±£Ãü£¬»ñµÃµÄÕä¹óÔÉÂäÑýÍõÒ²»á±»¶Ô·½¶áÈ¥¡£³Â·æÄܹ»¸ÐÓ¦µ½ÍÁÉ«¹âÂÑÖ®ÖÐÔ̺¬×ź£Á¿ÑýÔªºÍ´óÁ¿ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬×ãÒÔÈÃ×Ô¼ºµÄʵÁ¦ÔÙ¶ÈÌáÉýÒ»¸ö²ã´Î¡£Èç´ËÕä¹óÖ®Î³Â·æ×ÔÈ»²»ÏëÈÃÆäÔٶȱ»ÆäËûÇ¿Õ߶áÈ¥£¬·ñÔò×Ô¼ºÏëÒª½«ÊµÁ¦ÌáÉýµ½ÉñÎƼ¶±ðÎÞÒÉÐèÒª¸ü³¤Ê±¼ä¡£
ÕâƬÑýÍõÔÉÂäÖ®µØÖ®ÖÐÐγɵÄÅÓ´óÔʯ¿óÂöºÍÆäÖеÄÊýÊ®ÍòÔʯ×ÊÔ´Ïà¶ÔÓÚÕä¹óÔÉÂäÑýÍõÀ´Ëµ×ÔÈ»²»ÖµÒ»ÌáÁË£¬³Â·æ×ÔȻ֪µÀÈ¡Éᣬ²»»áÒòСʧ´ó¡£
µÚÁù°ÙÆßÊ®°ËÕ¡¡¶áÈ¡Á¶»¯ÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¨Ëĸü£©
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡´ø×Ų»¶ÏÕõÔúµÄÍÁÉ«¹âÂÑ£¬³Â·æÁ¢¿Ì´ÓµØµ×Ö®ÖÐÀ뿪ÁËÕâƬÑýÍõÔÉÂäÖ®µØ¡£µ±³Â·æÀ뿪ÕâƬÑýÍõÔÉÂäÖ®µØ½üÒ»¸öСʱµÄʱ¼äÒÔºó£¬ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃDzŸϵ½ÕâÀ¶øÇÒÔÚÊýÊ®·ÖÖÓµÄʱ¼äÖУ¬Ò»Á¬ÓÐÁ½¸öÊÞÀàÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߸ϵ½ÁËÕâÀï¡£
Á½¸ö¸Ïµ½µÄÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߶¼ÒÔΪ¶Ô·½¶áÈ¡ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬Ë«·½´óÕ½ÁËÒ»·¬£¬²Å¸÷×Ô²»¸ÊµÄÍËÈ¥¡£
³Â·æ×ÔÈ»²»ÖªµÀºóÃæÁ½¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇΪÁ˱»×Ô¼º¶á×ßµÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¶ø´óÕ½ÁËÒ»³¡¡£
Ò»¿ªÊ¼£¬³Â·æΪÁ˸ü¿ì¸Ïµ½ÑýÍõÔÉÂäÖ®µØ£¬×ÔÈ»ÊÇ´Ó¿ÕÖУ¬ÊÍ·Å×Å×ÔÉíµÄÇ¿´óÆøÏ¢ÒÔ×î¿ìµÄËٶȸÏ·¡£ÒԳ·æµÄʵÁ¦Ö®Ç¿£¬³ý·ÇÔâÓöÉñÎÆÇ¿Õߣ¬·ñÔò²»»á³öÏÖÆäËû»ÄÊÞÇ¿ÕßÀ¹Â·¡£
µ±³Â·æÈçÔ¸»ñµÃÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõÖ®ºó£¬×ÔÈ»²»»áÔÚÈç֮ͬǰһÑùËÁÎ޼ɵ¬ÁË£¬¶øÊÇÊÕÁ²×ÅÆøÏ¢£¬Ôڵص×֮ϽüǧÍòÃ×Éî´¦´©ÐУ¬¼´Ê¹ÊÇÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÔÚµØÃæÖ®ÉÏÒâÄîÎÞÒâɨ¹ý£¬Ò²·¢ÏÖ²»Á˳·æµÄ×Ù¼£¡£
¶áÈ¡ÁËÕâÒ»¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬³Â·æËäȻ֪µÀÕÓÔóÖ®Öл¹ÓÐ×ÅÆäËûÈý¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ´æÔÚ£¬È´Ò²Ã»ÓÐÁËÔÙ¶áµÄÐÄ˼¡£ÒòΪ³Â·æÇå³þ£¬×Ô¼ºÖ®ËùÒÔÄܹ»ÐÒÔ˵ĻñµÃÕâ¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬ÄËÊÇÒòΪ×Ô¼ºÔËÆø¸üºÃ£¬¾àÀëÕâ¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚÖ®µØ¸ü½üµÄÔÒò¡£
¶øÕÓÔóÖÐÆäËû¼¸¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬¾àÀëÕâÀKԶ£¬³Â·æÖÁÉÙÒª»¨·ÑÒ»ÌìÒÔÉϵÄʱ¼ä²ÅÄܸϵ½£¬µ½ÄÇʱÔÉÂäÑýÍõÔçÒѱ»ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߶á×ßÁË£¬×Ô¼ºÒ²Ö»ÄÜ×öÎÞÓù¦¡£
³Â·æÓÐ×Å°ë²½ÉñÎƵÄʵÁ¦¡£ÔÚËÙ¶ÈÉÏ×ÔÈ»²»ÈçÕæÕýÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß¡£ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß´©ËóÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÁ½²àÖ»ÐèÒªÒ»Ìì²»µ½µÄʱ¼ä£¬¶ø°ë²½ÉñÎÆʵÁ¦µÄ×Ô¼ºÔòÐèÒªÊýÌìʱ¼ä¡£Ò»ÌìµÄʱ¼ä¡£×ãÒÔÈÃÕÓÔóÖ®ÖÐÈκÎÒ»´¦µÄÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߶áÈ¥ÔÉÂäÑýÍõÁË¡£
³Â·æ²¢Ã»ÓÐÁ¢¿Ì·µ»ØÈËÀà³Ç³ØÖ®ÖУ¬Ôڵص״©ÐÐÁËÒ»¸ö¶àСʱµÄʱ¼äºó£¬³Â·æÖªµÀ×Ô¼ºÒѾԶÀëÁËÑýÍõÔÉÂäÖ®µØ£¬±ãÍ£Ö¹ÁË´©ÐС£´ËʱµÄ³Â·æ×ÔÈ»ÊÇ´òË㣬¾ÍÔÚ´Ë´¦Á¶»¯Ä¦ÂÞÊÀ½çÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÕæÁéÁË¡£
³Â·æÄËÊÇÈËÀàսʿ£¬ÌåÐÍ»¹Ã»ÓÐÕâ¸öÍÁÉ«¹âÂÑ´ó£¬×ÔÈ»²»¿ÉÄÜÈçͬÄÇЩÊÞÀàÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÄÇÑù½«Ö®Í̽øÌåÄÚÁ¶»¯ÁË¡£²»¹ý£¬³Â·æµÄÁé»êÒâÖ¾Ö®Á¦ÔÚ¶¥¼¶Õ½Ê¿¼¶±ð±ãÄܹ»ÀëÌå¹¥»÷¡£×ÔÈ»Äܹ»ÔÚÌåÍâÔËתÁ¶»êÐÄ·¨Á¶»¯ÍÁÉ«¹âÂÑÁË¡£
ºÍÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÏà±È£¬³Â·æºÍ¾ÞòþÁ¶»¯ÕâÖÖÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬»ñµÃµÄºÃ´¦È´ÒªÔ¶Ô¶¶à¹ýÄÇЩÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß¡£ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÁ¶»¯ÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬Ö»Äܹ»»ñµÃº£Á¿¾«´¿ÑýÔª£¬ºÍÕä¹óÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬ÒÔ¼°²¿·ÖÄܹ»´Ó¸ù±¾ÉÏÌáÉýʵÁ¦¾³½çµÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõÕæÁé±¾Ô´¡£
³Â·æºÍ¾ÞòþÓÐ×ÅÁ¶»êÐÄ·¨£¬Á¶»¯ÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¡£³ýÁËÄܹ»»ñµÃÕâЩÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÄܹ»µÃµ½µ½Í⣬»¹Äܹ»»ñµÃÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÁé»ê¼ÇÒ䣬ºÍÆäÈ«²¿µÄÕæÁé±¾Ô´£¬¶ÔÓÚʵÁ¦µÄÌáÉý¸ü´ó¡£
Ëæ×ÅÁ¶»êÐÄ·¨µÄÔËת£¬º£Á¿ÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÕæÁé±¾Ô´»òÕß˵Áé»ê±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿²»¶ÏµÄÈÚÈë³Â·æµÄÁé»ê±¾Ô´Ö®ÖУ¬Ê¹µÃ³Â·æµÄÁé»êÒâÖ¾Ö®Á¦¿ªÊ¼·ÉËÙ±©ÕÇ¡£³Â·æµÄÁé»ê±¾Ô´²»½öÔÚÁ¿Éϲ»¶ÏÌáÉý£¬ÔÚÖÊÉÏҲͬÑù»ºÂýµÄÔöÇ¿£¬ËäÈ»´ï²»µ½ÔÙ´ÎÍɱäµÄ³Ì¶È£¬²»¹ýÈ´ÈÃÆäÁé»ê±¾Ô´ÔÚÖÊÉÏÓÉÃãÇ¿´ïµ½ÉñÎƼ¶±ð£¬µ½Ïò×Ŷ¥¼âÉñÎÆÉõÖÁÊÇ°ÔÖ÷¼¶Ç¿Õß½Ó½ü¡£
°éËæ×ÅÁé»ê±¾Ô´µÄ¼±ËÙÔöÇ¿¡£ÔÉÂäÑýÍõÇ¿ÕßÉíÇ°µÄÁé»ê¼ÇÒäÒÔ²»¶ÏµÄ´«È˳·æµÄÁé»êÖ®ÖС£³Â·æͨ¹ý»ñµÃµÄÑýÍõÇ¿ÕßÁé»ê¼ÇÒäÖªµÀ£¬ÕâÄËÊÇÒ»¸öʵÁ¦½Ó½ü¾øÊÀÑýÍõµÄ¶¥¼âÑýÍõÇ¿Õß¡£
Áé»ê±¾Ô´¿ìËÙÔöÇ¿¡£³Â·æÁ¶»¯ÔÉÂäÑýÍõÇ¿ÕßÕæÁ鱾Դ֮ʱ£¬ÆäÕæÁéÖ®ÖÐÔ̺¬µÄÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿Ò²Ô´Ô´²»¶ÏµÄÈÚÈëµ½³Â·æµÄÁé»ê±¾Ô´Ö®ÖС£ÕâЩÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿È´Êdz·æ´Ë´Î×î´óµÄÊÕ»ñ¡£ÎÞÂÛÊÇ»ñµÃµÄÑýÍõÇ¿ÕßÁé»ê¼ÇÒ䣬»¹ÊÇÆäÅÓ´óÁé»ê±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬ÒÔ¼°²»¶ÏÈÚÈëµ½×Ô¼ºÌåÄÚ°ëÄÜÁ¿»¯ÉíÇûÖ®Öеĺ£Á¿¾«´¿ÑýÔª¶¼²»ÈçÕâЩÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿Õä¹ó¡£
¶ÔÓڳ·æÀ´Ëµ£¬ÔçÒÑ´Ó¾ÞòþÄÇÀïµÃµ½Á˾øÊÀÑýÍõ¾³½çµÄÁé»ê¼ÇÒ䣬ÒÔ¼°ÆäÁé»ê¼ÇÒäÖ®ÖÐËùÔ̺¬µÄÖØÒªÐÅÏ¢£¬´ËʱÔÚ»ñµÃÒ»¸öÑýÍõÇ¿ÕßµÄÁé»ê¼ÇÒä×ÔÈ»²»ËãÌ«¹ýÕä¹óÁË¡£
³Â·æÄËÊÇ˫ϵʮ½×´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿Õߣ¬¸üÊÇÁìÎòÁ˶þÊ®ÆßµÀÍêÕûÔªËØ°ÂÃØ£¬ÆäÉíÌåÇ¿¶ÈÔçÒѾ´ïµ½ÁË»ÄÊÞ¼«ÏÞ£¬Òò´Î¼´Ê¹»ñµÃÁ˺£Á¿¾«´¿ÑýÔª£¬²»Õýʽ½ú¼¶ÉñÎÆ£¬Ò²²»ÄܼÌÐøÇ¿»¯ÉíÌåÁË¡£
µ¹Êdz·æµÄÁé»ê±¾Ô´ÔÚ¿ìËÙÔöÇ¿¡£Ê®Äêʱ¼äÏÂÀ´£¬³Â·æ½èÖú×ÅÁ¶»¯ÁËÊýǧ»ÄÊÞÔ¾§ÒÔ¼°Ê®ÊýÍòµÄÂùÊÞ³¬¼¶Ç¿ÕßÔºËÁé»ê±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬²¢ÇÒÍɱäÔ¾§½ú¼¶Ê®½×Ç¿Õߣ¬ÆäÁé»êÒâÖ¾Ö®Á¦Ö®Ç¿ÔçÒÑ´ïµ½ÁËÉ¢·¢ÖÁÌåÍâһǧÁù°Ù¶àÍòÃ×Ô¶¡£
´ËʱµÄ³Â·æÁé»êÒâÖ¾Ö®Á¦Ò²¿ªÊ¼ÁËÇ°ËùδÓеı©ÕÇ¡£²»¹ýÒ»¸ö¶àСʱµÄʱ¼ä£¬³Â·æµÄÁé»êÒâÖ¾Ö®Á¦Ö®Ç¿£¬±ãÍ»ÆÆÁËÁ½Ç§ÍòÃ×Ô¶£¬²¢ÇÒ»¹ÔÚ¼ÌÐø±©ÕÇÖ®ÖС£
Êý¸öСʱ֮ºó£¬³Â·æÖÕÓÚÍêÈ«Á¶»¯ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÕæÁé±¾Ô´£¬»ñµÃÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÈ«²¿ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿ºÍ¾«´¿ÑýÔª£¬¾ÍÁ¬Áé»ê±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿Ò²Ö»ÏûÉ¢Á˲»µ½Ò»³É£¬ÆäËûµÄÈ«²¿ÈÚÈëÁ˳·æµÄÁé»ê±¾Ô´Ö®ÖС£
ÔÚÁ¶»¯ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõÇ¿ÕßÖ®ºó£¬³Â·æµÄʵÁ¦×ÔȻҲÔÙ¶ÈÔöÇ¿ÁËÒ»´ó½Ø¡£Ô±¾³Â·æ±ãÓÐ×Å°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄÕ½Á¦£¬´ËʱʵÁ¦ÔÙ¶ÈÔöÇ¿£¬×ÔÈ»¸ü¼ÓÇ¿´óÁË¡£
²»¹ý£¬ËäÈ»³Â·æµÄʵÁ¦ÔöÇ¿£¬ÈÔȻûÓÐÄܹ»Í»ÆÆ°ë²½ÉñÎƼ¶±ð£¬´ïµ½ÕæÕýÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄʵÁ¦¡£³Â·æµÄʵÁ¦Ò²Ö»ÊÇ´Ó×îÈõ°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õߣ¬ÔöÇ¿µ½ÁËÇ¿´ó°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß¼¶±ð£¬ÆäÉÏ»¹ÓÐһЩ°ÔÖ÷Ç¿Õ߸´»îµÄ¶¥¼â°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß¡£
µ±È»ÁË£¬Ö»Òª³Â·æÄܹ»¼ÌÐøÍɱäÔ¾§£¬½ú¼¶³ÉΪËÄϵÄËÖÁÎåϵ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿Õߣ¬Õ½Á¦±ØÈ»Äܹ»´ïµ½¶¥¼â°ë²½ÉñÎƼ¶±ð£¬ÉõÖÁ½Ó½üÉñÎƼ¶±ð¶¼ÓпÉÄÜ¡£¶øÈôÊdz·æÄܹ»Í¬Ê±ÁìÎòµ½ÉñÎƵľ³½ç£¬Äܹ»ÍêÈ«ÕÆ¿Ø×ÔÉíµÄÇ¿´óʵÁ¦£¬×ÔÈ»Äܹ»Èçͬ¾ÞòþÒ»ÑùÓµÓÐÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄÕ½Á¦ÁË¡£
¡¡
µ±³Â·æÐÒÔË»ñµÃÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõÖ®ºó£¬¾ÞòþµÄÔËÆøȴûÓг·æÄÇôºÃÁË¡£Êý´¦ÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚÖ®µØ£¬¾àÀë¾ÞòþÈËÀಿÂäËùÔÚ¶¼Ï൱Զ£¬ÄÄÅÂÒÔ¾Þòþ½Ó½ü°ÔÖ÷¼¶µÄ¿Ö²ÀËٶȣ¬Ò²ÐèҪС°ëÌìʱ¼ä²ÅÄܹ»¸Ïµ½¡£
¶ø³Â·æÈ´Ö»ÊÇ»¨·ÑÁ½Èý¸öСʱµÄʱ¼ä£¬±ã´ÓÈËÀàÖ÷³ÇËùÔڸϵ½ÁËÑýÍõÔÉÂäÖ®µØ£¬²ÅÄܹ»ÔÚÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߸ϵ½Ö®Ç°»ñµÃÕä¹óÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¡£
¾ÞòþÒ»Á¬ÅÜÁËÁ½´¦£¬¶¼Ã»Óз¢ÏÖÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄ´æÔÚ£¬¾ÞòþÔÚÆäÖж¼·¢ÏÖÁËÅÓ´óÔʯ¿óÂöµÄ×Ù¼££¬ÏÔÈ»ÆäÖеÄÕä¹óÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬ÔçÒѱ»ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÏÈÒ»²½¶á×ßÁË¡£
µÈµ½¾Þòþ¸Ïµ½µÚ¶þ´¦ÑýÍõËùÔڵصÄʱºò£¬ÒѾ»¨·ÑÁË´ó°ëÌìʱ¼äÁË£¬ÏÔÈ»´ËʱÆäËûµÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¿Ï¶¨¶¼±»ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߶á×ßÁË£¬¾ÞòþÒ²²»µÃ²»·ÅÆúÁ˼ÌÐøÑ°ÕÒÔÉÂäÑýÍõÁË¡£
ÈþÞòþÉÔ¸ÐÐÀοµÄÊÇ£¬´ÓÁé»êÁªÏµÖ®ÖУ¬¾ÞòþÖªµÀ³Â·æÒѾµÃµ½ÁËÒ»¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬²¢½«Ö®Á¶»¯£¬Ò²ÈþÞòþ²»ÖÁÓÚ°×ÅÜÒ»ÌË¡£±Ï¾¹³Â·æ»ñµÃ±ãÏ൱ÓÚ¾Þòþ»ñµÃ£¬Á½Õß˫λһÌå¡£
ÒòΪÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖÐÕâÊ®ÊýÄêÀ´£¬²»¶ÏÓа벽ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߸´»î£¬ÔÚ¼ÓÉÏÆäÖÐÉúÃü±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿»Ö¸´£¬ÓÐ×Å´óÁ¿µÄÉñÎƺÍÇ¿´óÂùÊÞÖÖ×å»òÕßÂùÊÞÊÆÁ¦Ó¿ÈëÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖС£
¶øÄÇЩÔÚÕÓÔóÖ®Öи´»îµÄ°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇ£¬Ò»¸ö¸ö²»Êǻص½ÁË×Ô¼ºµÄÖÖ×åÊÆÁ¦£¬±ãÊǽøÈëÁËÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®ÖÐÒþ²Ø×Ô¼º£¬¶ã±ÜÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄ׷ɱ¡£
µÚÁù°ÙÆßÊ®¾ÅÕ¡¡Ç°ÍùÍò³Ç²ÔÔ£¨Ò»¸ü£©
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ÔÚÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®ÖУ¬ÓÐ×ŷḻµÄÔʯ¿óÂö£¬ºÍº£Á¿»ÄÊÞºÍÂùÊÞÇ¿Õߣ¬×îÊʺϸ´»î°ë²½ÉñÎÆ£¬ÊÕ¼¯ÉúÃü±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬»Ö¸´×ÔÉíÁË¡£
Òò´Ë£¬´ËʱµÄÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖÐËäÈ»ÓÐ׎üÊ®¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿Õߣ¬È´²¢Ã»Óи´»îµÄ°ë²½ÉñÎÆ´æÔÚ¡£ÕâÒ»´ÎÔÚÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔóÖ®ÖеÄÈý¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇ×ÔÈ»»ñµÃÁ˲»Ð¡µÄºÃ´¦¡£×ãÓÐÈý¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ±»ÆäµÃµ½Á¶»¯£¬ÕâЩÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇÔÚÁ¶»¯ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬µÃµ½ÆäËùÓµÓеÄÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿Ö®ºó£¬±ãÄܹ»Ñ¸ËÙ»Ö¸´ÊµÁ¦¡£
ÈËÀàÖ®ÖеÄÉñÎÆսʿȴ¶¼»Øµ½ÁËÍò³Ç²ÔÔÖ®ÖУ¬²»¹ýÕâЩÉñÎÆսʿÃÇÔÚµÃÖªÁ˻ĹÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾´«µÝµÄÏûÏ¢Ö®ºó¶¼½øÈëÁËÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®ÖС£ÓÈÆäÊÇÈËÀà±¾Éí±ãÓÐÒ»¸öÉñÎÆսʿ×øÕòÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòµÄÎÞÔ¨º£ÈËÀàÊÆÁ¦£¬×ÔȻҲÓÐÀûÓÚÆä¶áÈ¡ÔÉÂäÑýÍõÁË¡£
Èç´ËÇé¿öÏ£¬ÈËÀà×øÕòÎÞÔ¨º£µÄÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÈ´ÊÇÓÐÐÒ¶áÈ¡ÁËÒ»¸öÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®ÖеÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¡£ÖÁÓÚÆäËûÉñÎÆսʿ£¬È´ÊǺÁÎÞËù»ñ¡£
Ê®Êý¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬±»ÈË×åÇ¿Õ߶áÈ¡µ½µÄÈ´Ö»ÓÐÁ½¸ö£¬Ò»¸öÊǶá×ÔÎÞ¾¡ÕÓÔó£¬ÁíÍâÒ»¸ö±ãÊÇÎÞÔ¨º£ËùÔÚµÄÎÞ¾¡º£Óò¡£µ±È»ÁË£¬Äܹ»µÃµ½Á½¸öÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬Ò²ËãÈËÀàÊÆÁ¦ÐÒÔËÁË¡£
±Ï¾¹ÔÉÂäÑýÍõËùÔÚÖ®µØ£¬²¢²»ÔÚÍò³Ç²ÔÔÈËÀàÊÆÁ¦ËùÕ¼¾ÝµÄµØ·½¡£ÈôÊÇÔÚÍò³Ç²ÔÔÓÐ×ÅÔÉÂäÑýÍõ´æÔÚ£¬±ØÈ»»áÂäÈëµ½ÈËÀàÉñÎÆսʿÊÖÖС£
¶Ì¶ÌÒ»ÌìÖ®ÄÚ£¬¶áÈ¡ÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÊ¢Ñç±ã½áÊøÁË¡£ÄÇЩ¶áÈ¡µ½ÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÉñÎÆ»òÕß°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß×ÔÈ»Äܹ»ÔÚ¶Ìʱ¼äÖÐÊÆÁ¦´óÔö£¬»Ö¸´²»ÉÙÊÜ´´µÄÉñÎÆ¡£
ÔÚÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®ÖеÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¡£Óнü°ë¶¼±»²ØÔÚÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®Öеĸ´»î°ë²½ÉñÎƶáÈ¡¡£µ±È»ÁË£¬Ò²ÓÐÒ»¸öµ¹Ã¹µÄ¸´»î°ë²½ÉñÎÆ£¬¸Õ¸Õ¶áÈ¡ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬±ã±»¸ÏÀ´µÄÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß·¢ÏÖ£¬Õù¶áÖ®ÖУ¬ÓÖÀ´ÁËÒ»¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß¡£
Õâ¸öÐÒÔË»òÕß˵µ¹Ã¹µÄ¸´»î°ë²½ÉñÎÆ£¬Ö±½Ó±»Á½¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßΧɱ£¬ÔÉÂäÑýÍõºÍ±»Õ¶É±µÄ°ë²½ÉñÎÆÒ²±»Á½¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿Õ߸÷µÃÆäÒ»¡£
º£ÓòÅÓ´óÎޱȡ£Ò»°ãÇé¿öÏ£¬¶¼ÊǾàÀë½üµÄÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÄܹ»»ñµÃÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¡£ÒòΪ½øÈëÎÞ¾¡º£ÓòÖ®Öеİ벽ÉñÎÆ×ãÓÐÊ®Êý¸öÖ®¶à£¬ËùÒÔÕâЩ°ë²½ÉñÎƲÅÄܹ»¶áÈ¡µ½º£ÓòÖ®Öнü°ëµÄÔÉÂäÑýÍõ¡£
ÅÓ´óµÄº£Óò£¬Ê¹µÃ¼«ÆäÅÓ´óµÄµØÓòÖ®ÖУ¬²ÅÓÐ×ÅÒ»¸öÉñÎÆ´æÔÚÅ̾áÆäÖУ¬ÆäËûÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÏëÒªÔâÓöÁíÍâÒ»¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÎÞÒɺÜÀ§ÄÑ¡£Ò²ÕýÊÇÒòΪÈç´Ë£¬ÎÞ¾¡º£Óò²Å»á±»ÄÇЩ¸´»î°ë²½ÉñÎÆѡΪ²ØÉíÖ®µØ¡£
ÖÁÓÚÄǸö²»ÐÒÔâÓöµ½Á½¸öÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß¡£²¢ÇÒ±»ÁÁ×ÅΧɱµÄ°ë²½ÉñÎÆ£¬ÔòÊôÓÚÆäÖеÄÌØÀý¡£±Ï¾¹×ÜÓÐÁËôһÁ½¸ö±È½Ïµ¹Ã¹µÄ´æÔÚ¡£
¡¡
»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾µÄËÕÐÑ£¬ÉñÎÆ»òÕß°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÃÇ×ÔÈ»ÊÇÊ×ÏȵÃÖªÁË¡£²»¹ýºÜ¿ì£¬´óÁ¿µÄ´óÔ²Âú»ÄÊÞ»òÊÇ×Ô¼º·¢ÏÖ£¬»òÕß´Ó¸÷×ÔÖÖ×åÊÆÁ¦Ö®ÖеÄÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßÄÇÀïµÃÖªÁ˻ĹÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾µÄËÕÐÑ¡£
ÕâЩ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÃÇ£¬³ýÁ˵ÃÖª»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾ËÕÐѵÄÏûÏ¢Ö®Íâ¡£×ÔȻҲÓв»ÉÙµÃÖªÁ˻ĹÅÊÀ½ç¼´½«ÔâÓö´ó½ÙµÄÏûÏ¢ÁË¡£ÔÚ¼«¶ÌµÄʱ¼äÖ®ÖУ¬Ä¦ÂÞÊÀ½ç¼´½«ÈëÇÖµÄÏûÏ¢£¬±ã´«±éÁË»ÄÊÞÊÀ½çÖ®ÖеÄÖÚ¶à»ÄÊÞ¼¶´æÔÚ¶úÖС£
ÄÇЩ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÃǵÃÖª»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾ËÕÐѵÄÏûÏ¢µÄͬʱ£¬»¹À´²»¼°¸ßÐË£¬±ã±»ÁíÍâÒ»¸öÏûÏ¢¾ª×¡ÁË¡£
»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾µÄËÕÐÑ¡£×ÔÈ»±ãÒâÍâ×ÅÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇ¿´óµÄ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÓлú»á½ú¼¶ÉñÎÆ´æÔÚ£¬¶øĦÂÞÊÀ½çÈëÇÖµÄÏûÏ¢¡£ÔòÈÃÕâЩ´óÔ²Âú´æÔÚÃÇÖªµÀÁË×Ô¼ºµÈÈ˼´½«ÔâÓö¼«´óµÄ½ÙÄÑ¡£
ÕâЩ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÃdzýÁ˼«ÉÙËÙÍ⣬´ó¶àÊý¶¼ÊǾÀú¹ýÈý°ÙÍòÄêÇ°£¬Ä¦ÂÞÊÀ½çÈëÇֵĻÄÊÞ¼¶´æÔÚ£¬×ÔȻ֪µÀÈëÇÖÇ¿ÕßÃǵĿÉÅ¡£
ÕâЩ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÃÇÔÚµÃÖªÁ˻ĹÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾ËÕÐÑÖ®ºó£¬µÚÒ»¼þÊ£¬×ÔÈ»±ãÊǹµÍ¨ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾£¬¿´¿´Äܲ»Äܵõ½ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾µÄ°ïÖú£¬¹à×¢º£Á¿ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬Äý½áÉñÎÆ£¬½ú¼¶ÉñÎƼ¶±ð¡£
²»¹ý£¬ÏÔÈ»ÕâЩ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿ÕßÃǶ¼±»»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾¾Ü¾øÁË¡£ÉËÊÆδÔø»Ö¸´µÄ»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾£¬ÈôÊǸø´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿Õß¹à×¢º£Á¿ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬°ïÖúÆäÄý½áÉñÎÆ£¬Ö»»áʹµÃ×Ô¼ºÊÜ´´¸üÖØ¡£ÃæÁÙĦÂÞÊÀ½çµÄÈëÇÖ£¬´ËʱµÄ»Ä¹ÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾ÈôÊÇÊÜ´´¸üÖØ£¬Ôò¸üÄÑÒÔÔڻĹÅÊÀ½çÖ®ÖÐѹÖÆÈëÇÖµÄĦÂÞÊÀ½çÇ¿ÕßÁË£¬µ½Ê±ºò£¬µÖµ²×¡Ä¦ÂÞÊÀ½çÇ¿ÕßµÄÏ£ÍûÔò¸ü¼ÓÃìãÁË¡£
¶ÔÓڻĹÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾À´Ëµ£¬ÈôóÔ²ÂúÇ¿Õß½ú¼¶ÉñÎÆ£¬»¹²»Èç¸øÄÇЩÉñÎÆÇ¿Õß»òÕ߸´»îµÄ°ë²½ÉñÎƹà×¢ÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬ÈÃÆäÐÞ¸´ÉñÎÆ£¬»Ö¸´ÉËÊÆʵÁ¦À´µÄ»®Ëã¡£
±Ï¾¹ÕâЩ´óÔ²ÂúÇ¿Õß¼´Ê¹½ú¼¶ÉñÎÆ£¬Ò²ÐèҪʱ¼äÊÊÓ¦ÉñÎƵľ³½ç£¬¶Ìʱ¼äÖ®ÖУ¬ºÜÄÑ·¢»Ó³öÕæÕýÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄÕ½Á¦¡£¶øÁ½½çͨµÀ·âÓ¡ÒѾËɶ¯£¬Ä¦ÂÞÊÀ½çÈëÇÖÔÚ¼´£¬¸ù±¾Ã»ÓÐʱ¼äÈÃнúÉñÎÆÊìϤ×Ô¼ºµÄÁ¦Á¿£¬ÕÆÎÕÉñÎƾ³½çÁË¡£
¸üÖØÒªµÄÊÇ£¬µ®ÉúÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßËù»¨·ÑµÄ´ú¼ÛÔ¶±È£¬»Ö¸´ÉñÎÆ»òÕß°ë²½ÉñÎÆÇ¿ÕßµÄÉËÊÆÀ´µÄ»®Ë㣬Äܹ»½ÚÊ¡¸ü¶àµÄÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿¡£
¼´Ê¹¶ÔÓڻĹÅÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÒâÖ¾À´Ëµ£¬Ò²ÊǼ«ÆäȱÉÙÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿µÄ£¬ÈôÊÇÓµÓÐ×ã¹»µÄÊÀ½ç±¾Ô´ÄÜÁ¿£¬²»Ðè°ÙÍòÄêµÄʱ¼ä£¬±ãÄܹ»´ÓÖØ´´×´Ì¬ÍêÈ«»Ö¸´¹ýÀ´¡£
¡¡
¾ÞòþËäȻûÓлñµÃÔÉÂäÑýÍõ£¬²»¹ýÔÚºÁÎÞÊÕ»ñÖ®ºó£¬¾Þòþ²¢Ã»Óзµ»ØÄáÂÞ²¿ÂäËùÔÚ£¬¶øÊÇ´òËãÇ°Íù³Â·æËùÔÚ£¬ºÍ³Â·æ»ãºÏ¡£
ÔÚ¾ÞòþºÍ³Â·æµÄÁé»êÁªÏµÖ®ÖÐÖªµÀ£¬³Â·æÔçÒÑÁ¶»¯ÁËÔÉÂäÑýÍõµÄÁé»ê±¾Ô´£¬»Øµ½ÁËÈËÀàÖ÷³ÇÖ®ÖУ¬´ËʱµÄ¾ÞòþÒ