ners; an abomination; a thing of unimaginable iniquity; and thatthe only wonder was; that they did not see his wretched bodyshrivelled up before their eyes; by the burning wrath of the Almighty!Could there be plainer speech than this? Would not the people start upin their seats; by a simultaneous impulse; and tear him down out ofthe pulpit which he defiled? Not so; indeed! They heard it all; anddid but reverence him the more。 They little guessed what deadlypurport lurked in those self…condemning words。 〃The godly youth!〃 saidthey among themselves。 〃The saint on earth! Alas; if he discern suchsinfulness in his own white soul; what horrid spectacle would hebehold in thine or mine!〃 The minister well knew… subtle; butremorseless hypocrite that he was!… the light in which his vagueconfession would be viewed。 He had striven to put a cheat upon himselfby making the avowal of a guilty conscience; but had gained only oneother sin; and a self…acknowledged shame; without the momentary reliefof being self…deceived。 He had spoken the very truth; andtransformed it into the veriest falsehood。 And yet; by theconstitution of his nature; he loved the truth; and loathed the lie;as few men ever did。 Therefore; above all things else; he loathedhis miserable self! His inward trouble drove him to practices more in accordance withthe old; corrupted faith of Rome; than with the better light of theChurch in which he had been born and bred。 In Mr。 Dimmesdale'ssecret closet; under lock and key; there was a bloody scourge。Oftentimes; this Protestant and Puritan divine had plied it on his ownshoulders; laughing bitterly at himself the while; and smiting so muchthe more pitilessly because of that bitter laugh。 It was his custom;too; as it has been that of many other pious Puritans; to fast… not;however; like them; in order to purify the body and render it thefitter medium of celestial illumination; but rigorously; and until hisknees trembled beneath him; as an act of penance。 He kept vigils;likewise; night after night; sometimes in utter darkness; sometimeswith a glimmering lamp; and sometimes; viewing his own face in alooking…glass; by the most powerful light which he could throw uponit。 He thus typified the constant introspection wherewith he tortured;but could not purify; himself。 In these lengthened vigils; his brainoften reeled; and visions seemed to flit before him; perhaps seendoubtfully; and by a faint light of their own; in the remote dimnessof the chamber; or more vividly; and close beside him; within thelooking…glass。 Now it was a herd of diabolic shapes; that grinnedand mocked at the pale minister; and beckoned him away with them;now a group of shining angels; who flew upward heavily; assorrow…laden; but grew more ethereal as they rose。 Now came the deadfriends of his youth; and his white…bearded father; with asaint…like frown; and his mother; turning her face away as shepassed by。 Ghost of a mother… thinnest fantasy of a mother… methinksshe might yet have thrown a pitying glance towards her son! And now;through the chamber which these spectral thoughts had made so ghastly;glided Hester Prynne; leading along little Pearl; in her scarlet garb;and pointing her forefinger; first at the scarlet letter on her bosom;and then at the clergyman's own breast。 None of these visions ever quite deluded him。 At any moment; by aneffort of his will; he could discern substances through their mistylack of substance; and convince himself that they were not solid intheir nature; like yonder table of carved oak; or that big; square;leathern…bound and brazen…clasped volume of divinity。 But; for allthat; they were; in one sense; the truest and most substantialthings which the poor minister now dealt with。 It is the unspeakablemisery of a life so false as his; that it steals the pith andsubstance out of whatever realities there are around us; and whichwere meant by Heaven to be the spirit's joy and nutriment。 To theuntrue man; the whole universe is false… it is impalpable… it shrinksto nothing within his grasp。 And he himself; in so far as he showshimself in a false light; bees a shadow; or; indeed; ceases toexist。 The only truth that continued to give Mr。 Dimmesdale a realexistence on this earth; was the anguish in his inmost soul; and theundissembled expression of it in his aspect。 Had he once found powerto smile; and wear a face of gaiety; there would have been no suchman! On one of those ugly nights; which we have faintly hinted at; butforborne to picture forth; the minister started from his chair。 Anew thought had struck him。 There might be a moment's peace in it。Attiring himself with as much care as if it had been for publicworship; and precisely in the same manner; he stole softly down thestaircase; undid the door; and issued forth。 XII。 THE MINISTER'S VIGIL。 WALKING in the shadow of a dream; as it were; and perhaps actuallyunder the influence of a species of somnambulism; Mr Dimmesdalereached the spot; where; now so long since; Hester Prynne had livedthrough her first hours of public ignominy。 The same platform orscaffold; black and weather…stained with the storm or sunshine ofseven long years; and foot…worn; too; with the tread of manyculprits who had since ascended it; remained standing beneath thebalcony of the meeting…house。 The minister went up the steps。 It was an obscure night of early May。 An unvaried pall of cloudmuffled the whole expanse of sky from zenith to horizon。 If the samemultitude which had stood as eye…witnesses while Hester Prynnesustained her punishment could now have been summoned forth; theywould have discerned no face above the platform; nor hardly theoutline of a human shape; in the dark grey of the midnight。 But thetown was all asleep。 There was no peril of discovery。 The ministermight stand there; if it so pleased him; until morning should reddenin the east; without other risk than that the dank and chill night…airwould creep into his frame; and stiffen his joints with rheumatism;and clog his throat with catarrh and cough; thereby defrauding theexpectant audience of to…morrow's prayer and sermon。 No eye couldsee him; save that ever…wakeful one which had seen him in hiscloset; wielding the bloody scourge。 Why; then; had he e hither?Was it but the mockery of penitence? A mockery; indeed; but in whichhis soul trifled with itself! A mockery at which angels blushed andwept; while fiends rejoiced; with jeering laughter! He had been drivenhither by the impulse of that Remorse which dogged him everywhere; andwhose own sister and closely linked panion was that Cowardice whichinvariably drew him back; with her tremulous gripe; just when theother impulse had hurried him to the verge of a disclosure。 Poor;miserable man! what right had infirmity like his to burden itself withcrime? Crime is for the iron…nerved; who have their choice either toendure it; or; if it press too hard; to exert their fierce andsavage strength for a good purpose; and fling it off at once! Thisfeeble and most sensitive of spirits could do neither; yet continuallydid one thing or another; which intertwined; in the sameinextricable knot; the agony of heaven…defying guilt and vainrepentance。 And thus; while standing on the scaffold; in this vain show ofexpiation; Mr。 Dimmesdale was overe with a great horror of mind; asif the universe were gazing at a scarlet token on his naked breast;right over his heart。 On that spot; in very truth; there was; andthere had long been; the gnawing and poisonous tooth of bodily pain。Without any effort of his will; or power to restrain himself; heshrieked aloud; an outcry that went pealing through the night; and wasbeaten back from one house to another; and reverberated from the hillsin the background; as if a pany of devils; detecting so much miseryand terror in it; had made a plaything of the sound; and were bandyingit to and fro。 〃It is done!〃 muttered the minister; covering his face with hishands。 〃The whole town will awake; and hurry forth; and find me here!〃 But it was not so。 The shriek had perhaps sounded with a fargreater power; to his own startled ears; than it actually possessed。The town did not awake; or; if it did; the drowsy slumberers mistookthe cry either for something frightful in a dream; or for the noise ofwitches; whose voices; at that period; were often heard to pass overthe settlements or lonely cottages; as they rode with Satan throughthe air。 The clergyman; therefore; hearing no symptoms of disturbance;uncovered his eyes and looked about him。 At one of the chamber…windowsof Governor Bellingham's mansion; which stood at some distance; on theline of another street; he beheld the appearance of the old magistratehimself; with a lamp in his hand; a white night…cap on his head; and along white gown enveloping his figure。 He looked like a ghost;evoked unseasonably from the grave。 The cry had evidently startledhim。 At another window of the same house; moreover; appeared oldMistress Hibbins; the Governor's sister; also with a lamp; which; eventhus far off; revealed the expression of her sour and discontentedface。 She thrust forth her head from the lattice; and looked anxiouslyupward。 Beyond the shadow of a doubt; this venerable witch…lady hadheard Mr。 Dimmesdale's outcry; and interpreted it; with itsmultitudinous echoes and reverberations; as the clamour of thefiends and night…hags; with whom she was well known to make excursionsinto the forest。 Detecting the gleam of Governor Bellingham's lamp; the old ladyquickly extinguished her own; and vanished。 Possibly; she went upamong the clouds。 The minister saw nothing further of her motions。 Themagistrate; after a wary observation of the darkness… into which;nevertheless; he could see but little farther than he might into amill…stone… retired from the window。 The minister grew paratively calm。 His eyes; however; were soongreeted by a little; glimmering light; which; at first a long way off;was approaching up the street。 It threw a gleam of recognition on herea post; and there a garden…fence; and here a latticed windowpane;and there a pump; with its full trough of water; and here; again; anarched door of oak; with an iron knocker; and a rough log for thedoor…step。 The Reverend Mr。 Dimmesdale noted all these minuteparticulars; even while firmly convinced that the doom of hisexistence was stealing onward; in the footsteps which he now heard;and that the gleam of the lantern would fall upon him; in a fewmoments more; and reveal his long…hidden secret。 As the light grewnearer; he beheld; within its illuminated circle; his brotherclergyman… or; to speak more accurately; his professional father; aswell as highly valued friend… the Reverend Mr。 Wilson; who; as Mr。Dimmesdale now conjectured; had been praying at the bedside of somedying man。 And so he had。 The good old minister came freshly fromthe death…chamber of Governor Winthrop; who had passed from earth toheaven within that very hour。 And now; surrounded; like the saint…likepersonages of olden times; with a radiant halo; that glorified himamid this gloomy night of sin… as if the departed Governor had lefthim an inheritance of his glory; or as if he had caught upon himselfthe distant shine of the celestial city; while looking thitherwardto see the triumphant pilgrim pass within its gates… now; in short
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